Dr Sinha is a physician-scientist trained in the U.K. and practicing in the U.S. His research interests include lung biology and immune responses, respiratory physiology, and data science. As a clinician, he specialises in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine. His group are studying molecular biology in critical care syndromes such as sepsis and ARDS. He uses multidimensional biological and clinical data to find biologically homogeneous subgroups in ARDS and sepsis with a view to developing precision-based care in the ICU. As a data scientist he uses cutting-edge tools to understand biological data at a population-wide level and to seek subgroups in clinical trials that may be treatment responsive or how we can better design trials that can evaluate treatment efficacy at an individual level. Through these novel tools he hopes to improve patient outcomes by matching the right therapies to the right patient at the right time.